API Reference / React InstantSearch Hooks / <ToggleRefinement>
Signature
<ToggleRefinement
  attribute={string}
  // Optional parameters
  label={string}
  on={boolean | number | string}
  off={boolean | number | string}
  classNames={object}
  ...props={ComponentProps<'div'>}
/>
Import
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import { ToggleRefinement } from 'react-instantsearch-hooks-web';

About this widget

<ToggleRefinement> is a widget that provides an on/off filter based on an attribute value.

For example, you can use this widget to only display products that apply for free shipping, or recipes that are gluten-free.

Make sure to declare the provided attribute as an attribute for faceting.

You can also create your own UI with useToggleRefinement().

Examples

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import React from 'react';
import algoliasearch from 'algoliasearch/lite';
import { InstantSearch, ToggleRefinement } from 'react-instantsearch-hooks-web';

const searchClient = algoliasearch('YourApplicationID', 'YourSearchOnlyAPIKey');

function App() {
  return (
    <InstantSearch indexName="instant_search" searchClient={searchClient}>
      <ToggleRefinement attribute="free_shipping" />
    </InstantSearch>
  );
}

Props

attribute
type: string
Required

The name of the attribute in the records.

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<ToggleRefinement attribute="free_shipping" />
label
type: string
Optional

The label to display for the checkbox.

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<ToggleRefinement
  // ...
  label="Free shipping"
/>
on
type: boolean|string|number
Optional

The value of the refinement to apply on the attribute when checked.

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<ToggleRefinement
  // ...
  on={true}
/>
off
type: boolean|string|number
Optional

The value of the refinement to apply on the attribute when unchecked.

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<ToggleRefinement
  // ...
  off={false}
/>
classNames
type: Partial<ToggleRefinementClassNames>
Optional

CSS classes to pass to the widget’s elements. This is useful to style widgets with class-based CSS frameworks like Bootstrap or Tailwind CSS.

  • root: The root element of the widget.
  • label: The label element.
  • checkbox: The checkbox element.
  • labelText: The text element of the label.
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<ToggleRefinement
  // ...
  classNames={{
    root: 'MyCustomToggleRefinement',
    checkbox: 'MyCustomToggleRefinementCheckbox MyCustomToggleRefinementCheckbox--subclass',
  }}
/>
...props
type: React.ComponentProps<'div'>
Optional

Any <div> prop to forward to the root element of the widget.

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<ToggleRefinement
  // ...
  className="MyCustomToggleRefinement"
  title="My custom title"
/>

Hook

React InstantSearch Hooks let you create your own UI for the <ToggleRefinement> widget with useToggleRefinement(). Hooks provide APIs to access the widget state and interact with InstantSearch.

The useToggleRefinement() Hook accepts parameters and returns APIs.

Usage

First, create your React component:

import { useToggleRefinement } from 'react-instantsearch-hooks-web';

function CustomToggleRefinement(props) {
  const {
    value,
    canRefine,
    refine,
    sendEvent,
    createURL,
  } = useToggleRefinement(props);

  return <>{/* Your JSX */}</>;
}

Then, render the widget:

<CustomToggleRefinement {...props} />

Parameters

Hooks accept parameters. You can pass them manually, or forward the props from your custom component.

When you provide a function to Hooks, make sure to pass a stable reference to avoid rendering endlessly (for example, with useCallback()). Objects and arrays are memoized; you don’t need to stabilize them.

attribute
type: string
Required

The name of the attribute in the records.

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const toggleRefinementApi = useToggleRefinement({
  attribute: 'free_shipping',
});
on
type: boolean|string|number
Optional

The value of the refinement to apply on the attribute when checked.

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const toggleRefinementApi = useToggleRefinement({
  // ...
  on: true,
});
off
type: boolean|string|number
Optional

The value of the refinement to apply on the attribute when unchecked.

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const toggleRefinementApi = useToggleRefinement({
  // ...
  off: false,
});

APIs

Hooks return APIs, such as state and functions. You can use them to build your UI and interact with React InstantSearch.

value
type: ToggleRefinementValue

The current refinement.

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type ToggleRefinementValue = {
  /**
  * The attribute name of this toggle.
  */
  name: string;
  /**
  * Whether the current option is "on" (true) or "off" (false)
  */
  isRefined: boolean;
  /**
  * Number of results if this option is toggled.
  */
  count: number | null;
  /**
  * Information about the "on" toggle.
  */
  onFacetValue: ToggleRefinementDetails;
  /**
  * Information about the "off" toggle.
  */
  offFacetValue: ToggleRefinementDetails;
};

type ToggleRefinementDetails = {
  /**
  * whether this option is enabled.
  */
  isRefined: boolean;
  /**
  * Number of result if this option is toggled.
  */
  count: number | null;
};
canRefine
type: boolean

Whether the search state can be refined.

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const { canRefine } = useToggleRefinement({ attribute: 'free_shipping' });

return <input disabled={!canRefine} type="checkbox" />;
refine
type: ({ isRefined: boolean }) => void

Updates to the next state by applying the toggle refinement.

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const { refine } = useToggleRefinement({ attribute: 'free_shipping' });

return (
  <input
    onChange={event => refine({ isRefined: !event.target.checked })}
    type="checkbox"
  />
);
sendEvent
type: (eventType: string, facetValue: string, eventName?: string) => void

A function to send click events. The click event is automatically sent when calling refine. You can learn more about the insights middleware.

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sendEvent('click', true);

// This sends a similar payload to the `insights` middleware.
// {
//   eventType: 'click',
//   insightsMethod: 'clickedFilters',
//   payload: {
//     eventName: 'Filter Applied',
//     filters: ['free_shipping:true'],
//     index: '',
//   },
//   widgetType: 'ais.toggleRefinement',
// }
createURL
type: () => string

Generates a URL for the next state.

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const { createURL, value, refine } = useToggleRefinement({ attribute: 'free_shipping' });

return (
  <a
    href={createURL()}
    onClick={event => refine({ isRefined: !value.isRefined })}
  >
    Link to the next state
  </a>
);

Example

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import React from 'react';
import { useToggleRefinement } from 'react-instantsearch-hooks-web';

function ToggleRefinement(props) {
  const { value, refine } = useToggleRefinement(props);

  return <>{/* Your JSX */}</>;
}
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